Final answer:
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) of 1938 established minimum wage, maximum work hours with required overtime pay, and prohibited child labor for those under sixteen as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) of 1938 was a significant piece of labor legislation passed by the United States government. It established a variety of worker protections, including setting a federal minimum wage, establishing maximum work hours (requiring overtime pay for hours worked over 40 in a week), and prohibiting child labor for those under the age of sixteen. The Act was part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal, which aimed at economic recovery during the Great Depression by setting standards for wages, working conditions, and overall worker welfare.