Final answer:
The data in an MS Word file is stored on a computer as a combination of binary 1s and 0s. Storage is measured in bytes with one KB being 1,024 bytes. Binary code is central to digital computing because it represents all data that a computer processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data typed into an MS Word file and saved on your desktop is stored in the computer as a combination of 1s and 0s. This binary coding system is the foundation of digital computing. In this system, each binary digit, or bit, can be a 1 or a 0. Cell phone conversations, television voice, and video images are similarly transmitted as binary data, allowing for clearer transmission and the use of algorithms for data compression.
Computer storage space is measured in kilobytes (KB), with one KB being equivalent to 1,024 bytes. In terminology of file size, one byte typically represents a single character of text. Therefore, the amount of text that can be stored in a KB would be approximately 1,024 characters, roughly equivalent to 180 words. Larger storage units include the megabyte (MB), gigabyte (GB), and terabyte (TB), with each unit consisting of 1,024 of the previous unit.
Binary numbers, like those used in computer data storage, are composed of the digits 0 and 1. Unlike the standard decimal numbers, which include all the digits from 0 to 9, binary only uses the two digits of 1 and 0 to represent all possible numbers. The binary system is integral to digital technology because computers utilize it to store and process all kinds of data.