Final answer:
The statement is false because it uses the assignment operator '=' rather than the correct comparison operator '=='. The correct syntax in Python to check the turtle's pen color is 'if turtle.pencolor() == 'green':'
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement provided is intended to check if a turtle's pen color in a programming context is 'green'. However, the syntax used in the statement is incorrect for the comparison operation. In most programming languages, including Python which is often used with the turtle graphics library, the comparison for equality is done with '==' rather than a single '='. The correct statement should be:
if turtle.pencolor() == 'green':
The single '=' is used for assignment in Python, not for comparison. Therefore, the correct answer to whether the given statement checks if the turtle's pen color is 'green' is B. False because it uses an assignment operator instead of a comparison operator.