Final answer:
Successful fertilization results in pregnancy, representing a series of critical biological events leading up to implantation of a fertilized egg in the uterus. Infertility can result from issues in this process, and treatments range from surgery to hormonal therapy or IVF.
Step-by-step explanation:
A successful fertilization results in pregnancy. This complex biological process involves several steps: an egg must be released from the ovary, it must travel through a Fallopian tube, meet with a sperm to be fertilized, and finally, the fertilized egg must implant in the uterus. If any part of this process is obstructed or fails, it may lead to infertility. Treatments for infertility can include surgery to correct blocked Fallopian tubes, hormonal treatments to stimulate ovulation, or assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).
These treatments can alter the chances of conception and may result in multiple births, which carry higher risks for both the babies and the mother. Methods of birth control can be used to prevent pregnancy and include barrier methods, hormonal methods, and surgical options.Successful fertilization results in pregnancy, representing a series of critical biological events leading up to implantation of a fertilized egg in the uterus. Infertility can result from issues in this process, and treatments range from surgery to hormonal therapy or IVF.