Final answer:
The correct answer is B. hyperbolic, as it is not one of the three major types of chemical reactions, which are synthesis, decomposition, and exchange.
Step-by-step explanation:
The chemical reaction that is NOT one of the three major types of chemical reactions is B. hyperbolic. The three main types of chemical reactions are synthesis, decomposition, and exchange. A synthesis reaction involves two or more substances combining to form a new compound, as in the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen. A decomposition reaction is the opposite, where a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances, such as when hydrogen peroxide decomposes into water and oxygen. An exchange reaction, also known as a displacement reaction, involves the exchange of parts between two compounds to form two new compounds, such as AB + CD → AC + BD.