Final answer:
The correct answer is B) database management system (DBMS), which is the program designed to handle the creation, processing, and administration of databases.
Step-by-step explanation:
A program used to create, process, and administer a database is known as a Database Management System (DBMS). The correct answer to the question is option B) database management system.
A DBMS serves as the interface between the database and its users or application programs, ensuring that the data is consistently organized and remains easily accessible.
Database management systems are crucial for handling various administrative tasks associated with databases, such as data storage, retrieval, and security.
Common examples of DBMS include MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, and PostgreSQL. These systems allow multiple users to work with the same database simultaneously, providing controlled access and various tools for managing data.