Final answer:
Disabilities become more common as people age, and the most common disabilities among older people are arthritis and hypertension. Women are more likely than men to have disabilities, and rates of disability have increased in recent years among the old-old and oldest old.
Step-by-step explanation:
As people age, disabilities become more common. For example, half of those over age seventy-five have some disabilities. The most common disabilities among older people are arthritis and hypertension. Women are more likely than men to suffer from disabilities. Rates of disability among the old-old and oldest old have increased in recent years.