Final answer:
In a pregnant woman, the rise in aldosterone is primarily stimulated by angiotensin II, which is released in response to low blood pressure. Aldosterone promotes the reabsorption of sodium and water, increasing blood volume and blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a pregnant woman, the rise in aldosterone is primarily stimulated by angiotensin II. This hormone is released in response to low blood pressure. When blood pressure drops, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is activated. Angiotensin II then causes the release of aldosterone by the adrenal cortex, which promotes the reabsorption of sodium and water, leading to increased blood volume and blood pressure.
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