Question

After resisting a strong temptation to overeat during a lengthy but sumptuous all-you-can-eat buffet dinner, Jason was unable to resist the temptation to drink too much alcohol during an important after-dinner business meeting. Jason's excessive drinking best illustrates the impact of:

A. relative deprivation.
B. a Type B personality.
C. learned helplessness.
D. using up self-control energy.

Answer 1

Jason's inability to resist drinking too much alcohol after avoiding overeating is an example of using up self-control energy, represented by choice (D). The condition marked by binge eating and compensatory behaviors is bulimia nervosa.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jason's excessive drinking after exercising self-control at a buffet illustrates the concept of using up self-control energy. This is based on the idea that self-control is a finite resource, and exerting self-control in one area can lead to reduced self-control in subsequent situations, known as the ego depletion effect.

To directly answer the question provided by the student, the choice that best represents Jason's behavior is (D) using up self-control energy.

When it comes to eating disorders, there is a distinct condition - bulimia nervosa - which is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was consumed, either through methods like purging, exercising excessively, or fasting.