Final answer:
This collegiate health question involves a nurse in a postpartum unit and covers topics such as the administration of pitocin for labor induction, the changes in newborn circulatory patterns after birth, and the labor market for nursing professionals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scenario described involves a nurse providing care on a postpartum unit, which indicates a focus on Health, specifically in the nursing and maternity care fields. This collegiate level of study may involve understanding complex medical situations that require professional healthcare knowledge and skills. For instance:
38. Janine is administered an IV infusion of pitocin because she is past her due date and is experiencing protracted labor, which is not progressing effectively. Pitocin is a synthetic form of oxytocin used to induce or augment labor by increasing the strength, duration, and frequency of uterine contractions.
39. The newborn's first breath causes a dramatic change in the circulatory pattern by increasing oxygen in the lungs and reducing resistance to blood flow in the pulmonary blood vessels. This shift facilitates the closure of fetal circulatory structures and establishes typical postnatal circulation.
The focus on the labor market for nursing is also essential for understanding the demands and issues surrounding the nursing profession, which is relevant to healthcare administration or policy studies in the college bracket.