Question

Which of the following is true considering Gardner and Spearman's theories of intelligence?

a. Gardner believed there were 3 separate parts to intelligence
b. Gardner and Spearman both believed in a general intelligence factor.
c. Gardner believed in 8 separate intelligences
d. Spearman believed their were 3 separate intelligences.
e. Gardner and Spearman both believed there were many separate intelligences that should be measured separately.

Answer 1

Gardner believed in 8 separate intelligences while Spearman believed in a general intelligence factor.

Step-by-step explanation:

In regards to Gardner and Spearman's theories of intelligence:

1. Gardner believed in 8 separate intelligences, including linguistic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, musical intelligence, bodily kinesthetic intelligence, spatial intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, and naturalistic intelligence.
2. Spearman believed in a general intelligence factor, called g, which encompasses various intellectual abilities.
3. Therefore, the correct answer is c. Gardner believed in 8 separate intelligences.