Final answer:
Jaundice is characterized by a yellowish coloration of the skin and the whites of the eyes, occurring due to the buildup of bile and bilirubin when there is liver dysfunction or excessive breakdown of red blood cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jaundice is indicated by D a yellowish skin coloration. This condition occurs when there is an accumulation of bile and the yellow pigment bilirubin in the body. The skin and mucous membranes, including the sclera of the eyes, appear yellow due to hyper-bilirubinemia. When the concentration of bilirubin in the blood reaches a certain level, it diffuses into peripheral tissues, imparting a yellow color. Jaundice is often associated with liver disease or liver cancer, but can also result from hemolysis, the destruction of red blood cells.