Final answer:
A conditional statement in programming allows you to execute different processes based on whether a condition is true or false.
Step-by-step explanation:
A conditional statement in programming allows you to execute different processes based on whether a condition is true or false. In this case, if the condition someCondition is true, then oneProcess is executed, followed by the execution of theOtherProcess. If someCondition is false, the code inside the conditional statement is skipped and not executed.