Final answer:
The USA and UK took various actions to pressurize the Indonesian government during different periods of time, including imposing sanctions and supporting actions to suppress Indonesian communists.
Step-by-step explanation:
The USA and UK took various actions to pressurize the Indonesian government during different periods of time.
In the 1940s, the United States imposed sanctions, including an embargo on oil and gas sales to Japan, which indirectly affected Japan's plans to expand into Indonesia. The United States wanted Japan to withdraw from China, but Japan refused, which led to the attack on Pearl Harbor and the subsequent involvement of the US in World War II.
In 1965, the United States supported General Suharto's actions to suppress Indonesian communists, contributing to the loss of lives during his regime. However, these actions were not specifically aimed at pressurizing the Indonesian government, but rather influenced by the geopolitics of the Cold War.