Final answer:
To eliminate lice, wash all potential items in hot water and vacuum the living area, while using medicated shampoos for individuals. Scabies require prescription creams, with a thorough cleaning of fabrics and disinfection of the household to ensure all mites are eradicated.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ridding your home of lice and scabies requires meticulous hygiene and often medical intervention. For lice, it's essential to wash all bedding, clothing, and affected items in hot water and to vacuum to remove stray lice and eggs. Over-the-counter shampoos can be used to treat the infested individuals. Products containing permethrin are commonly used. It's also crucial to comb out the nits meticulously.
For scabies, treatment includes prescription creams such as those containing permethrin or ivermectin. Wash all clothes, bedding, and towels in hot water and dry on high heat, and vacuum furniture and carpets. Items that can't be washed may be sealed in a plastic bag for a couple of weeks to ensure any mites are killed. It's important to treat everyone in the household and close contacts, even if they don't show symptoms. Remember to disinfect the area thoroughly after treatment to prevent reinfestation.