Final answer:
Patients are advised to take iron supplements with vitamin C-rich fluids to enhance absorption, though water is a common recommendation. Oral iron therapy with preparations like ferrous sulphate, ferrous fumarate, and ferrous gluconate is typically prescribed for those with iron deficiency anaemia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Patients can take iron supplements with vitamin C-rich fluids, as vitamin C (ascorbic acid) increases iron absorption. However, it's often recommended to take iron supplements with water. In the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia, patients are advised to take oral iron therapy which can include preparations such as ferrous sulphate, ferrous fumarate, and ferrous gluconate. In the case of anemic women, ferrous sulphate tablets are suitable, and for pediatric patients, specific preparations like ferrous ammonium citrate mixed with glycerin for infants below 12 months are used. For children aged 1 to 5, a ferrous ammonium citrate mixture is typically recommended. Some iron compounds are administered intravenously or intramuscularly, such as iron dextran, iron sorbitex, and saccharated iron oxide, if oral therapy is unsuitable or ineffective.