Final answer:
A speaker may encounter varying audience dispositions, from skeptical to receptive, that impact speech strategy. Understanding demographics and cultural issues is key, as is tailoring the message to maintain awareness of the audience's perspective and expectations.
Step-by-step explanation:
A speaker might encounter several types of audience dispositions which can influence the effectiveness of their presentation and the strategies they employ in communicating their message. The audience may vary widely in their attitudes, beliefs, and level of agreement with the speaker’s position. Understanding who the audience is, what they already know, and their cultural perspectives is essential for crafting a compelling speech that resonates with listeners. Engaging effectively with the audience also requires sensitivity to cultural issues and an understanding of demographics such as age, gender, education, and so forth.
Moreover, when a speaker considers their audience, they must also ponder the rhetorical situation and the best mode of presentation to align with their purpose. For example, reaching other students for a proposal regarding student election processes may involve writing articles, editorials, or organizing meetings that accommodate the demographic and communicative preferences of that specific audience.
When designing a speech, it is also crucial to consider whether you are addressing a skeptical audience or one that is receptive to your arguments. The speaker's relationship to the audience, whether it involves shared culture or differing viewpoints, significantly affects the presentation approach. Ultimately, audience awareness informs the speech's tone, substance, and language to meet the audience’s needs and expectations and ensure the desired impact.