Question

To produce oil from kerogen, the following condition must be met:

a) the rock must be saturated with salt
b) the rock must be completely dry
c) the temperature must be greater than 400 degrees celsius, and at a depth of greater than 25 km.
d) the temperature must be between about 90 and 150 degrees celsius

Answer 1

To produce oil from kerogen, the rock must be buried and spend time under at least 2 km of rock, and the temperature must be between about 90 and 150 degrees Celsius. Other factors include the type of oil compounds and the presence of oil-solubilizing prokaryotes in the ocean.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question is Chemistry. The question is asking about the conditions required to produce oil from kerogen. To produce oil from kerogen, several conditions must be met. The rock must be buried and spend time under at least 2 km of rock to crack large organic molecules into the appropriate size. The rock must not go below about 4 km of rock, or the pressure will overcrack the molecules to form natural gas.

Additionally, the temperature must be between about 90 and 150 degrees Celsius. The material must not be below 25 km depth and must be in the temperature range of 90 to 150 degrees Celsius. The process also depends on the type of oil compounds and the presence of naturally-occurring oil-solubilizing prokaryotes in the ocean.