Final answer:
The deadliest hurricane in U.S. history hit Galveston, Texas in 1900, causing massive fatalities and leading to governmental and infrastructural reforms.
Step-by-step explanation:
The deadliest hurricane in U.S. history struck B. Galveston, Texas in 1900, killing 8,000 people. This natural disaster is remembered not just for the tragic loss of life, but also for sparking significant changes in local government and city planning. After the hurricane, Galveston adopted a commission system of government and undertook major engineering projects such as constructing storm walls and raising parts of the city, which helped minimize damage from a similar hurricane in 1915.