Question

As a hurricane forms, the air ____________________.

A. rises, cools, and releases latent heat, cooling down the hurricane's core
B. rises, cools, and releases latent heat, heating up the hurricane's core
C. rises, warms, and releases latent heat, heating up the core and adding energy to the storm
D. falls, cools, and releases latent heat, heating up the core and adding energy to the storm

Answer 1

The air rises, warms, and releases latent heat, heating up the core and adding energy to the storm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is option C: rises, warms, and releases latent heat, heating up the core and adding energy to the storm.

As a hurricane forms, the air rises rapidly due to the heating of the ocean surface. As the air rises, it warms up and releases latent heat, which is the heat released during the phase change of water vapor to liquid water. This process adds energy to the storm and helps power its development.

For example, when water evaporates from the ocean and condenses to form clouds, heat is released into the atmosphere. This process transfers heat from the warm ocean to the atmosphere and contributes to the energy of a hurricane.