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Because of the surface-area-to-volume relationship, a larger dinosaur had _________ surface area than a small dinosaur.

A. relatively more
B. relatively less
C. relatively the same
D. none of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

A larger dinosaur had relatively less surface area compared to its volume than a small dinosaur due to the specific relationship between surface area and volume that exists as objects increase in size.

Step-by-step explanation:

Because of the surface-area-to-volume relationship, a larger dinosaur had relatively less surface area than a small dinosaur. This concept is related to the idea that small cells or objects have a greater surface area per unit volume which allows for more interaction with the environment. This is crucial for biological processes such as nutrient uptake and waste expulsion.

For a larger object or organism, the surface area does not increase at the same rate as the volume does as they grow larger, leading to a decrease in the surface area-to-volume ratio. This ratio becomes important in understanding why larger dinosaurs might have faced challenges in maintaining efficient physiological processes.

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