Final answer:
A child with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) would have a shortened prothrombin time, positive fibrin split products, and increased platelets.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a child with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the nurse would expect to find the following laboratory test results:
A) Shortened prothrombin time: DIC disrupts the normal blood clotting process, leading to a shortened prothrombin time.
C) Positive fibrin split products: DIC causes excessive activation of the clotting system, leading to the production of fibrin split products.
D) Increased platelets: In DIC, there is a consumption of platelets in the clotting process, resulting in decreased platelet levels.