Final answer:
The nurse would include keeping the child covered and warm, calling the doctor if the fever is 102 degrees F, giving the child fluids frequently, and watching for signs of brain damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse would include the following in teaching the mother of a 4-year-old girl with a cold and fever:
- Keep the child covered and warm: This helps maintain a stable body temperature and provides comfort to the child.
- Call the doctor if the fever is 102 degrees F: A fever of 102 degrees F is considered high in children and indicates a need for medical evaluation.
- Give the child fluids frequently: Staying hydrated helps to relieve symptoms and promote healing.
- Watch for signs of brain damage: While brain damage is a rare complication of fever, it is important to monitor the child for any abnormal neurological signs such as seizures.