Question

A nurse prepares a teaching plan regarding the ad- ministration of eardrops for the parents of a 2- year-old child. Which of the following would be included in the plan?

1 . Wear gloves when administering the eardrops.
2. Pull the ear up and back before instilling the eardrops.
3. Pull the earlobe down and back before instil- ling the eardrops.
4 . Hold the child in a sitting position when ad- ministering the eardrops.

Answer 1

To administer eardrops to a 2-year-old child, the nurse's teaching plan should include instructions to pull the earlobe down and back to straighten the ear canal, wear gloves for hygiene, and position the child to minimize movement.

Step-by-step explanation:

When discussing the administration of eardrops for a 2-year-old child, the teaching plan should include specific instructions for applying the medication safely and effectively. For a child of this age, the correct method is to pull the earlobe down and back before instilling the eardrops. This technique helps in straightening the child’s ear canal and allows the ear drops to travel properly down the canal. Wearing gloves is a standard precaution to maintain hygiene and avert possible contamination. The child should be held or positioned in a way that minimizes movement, but a sitting position is not required; lying down with the affected ear upwards can also be effective.