Final answer:
Retrieval is the process of getting information out of long-term memory storage and back into conscious awareness. There are three main ways to retrieve information: recall, recognition, and relearning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Retrieval is the process of getting information out of long-term memory storage and back into conscious awareness. There are three main ways to retrieve information: recall, recognition, and relearning. Recall is the ability to access information without cues, like in an essay test. Recognition involves identifying previously learned information after encountering it again, such as in a multiple-choice test. Relearning is the process of learning information that has been previously learned, as demonstrated by picking up a language again after not using it for a long time.