Final answer:
The light independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle or dark reactions, take place in the stroma of the chloroplasts. In this stage, carbon dioxide (CO₂) is fixed and converted into glucose using energy from ATP and NADPH produced by the light-dependent reactions. The Calvin cycle consists of three stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration, which occur in the stroma of the chloroplasts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The light independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle or dark reactions, take place in the stroma of the chloroplasts.
In this stage, carbon dioxide (CO₂) is fixed and converted into glucose using energy from ATP and NADPH produced by the light-dependent reactions.
The Calvin cycle consists of three stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration, which occur in the stroma of the chloroplasts.