Final answer:
The December 31 ending inventory at cost using the conventional retail inventory method is $25,714.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the December 31 ending inventory at cost using the conventional retail inventory method, we need to calculate the cost-to-retail ratio. The cost-to-retail ratio is calculated by dividing the cost of inventory by the retail price of inventory.
Given the inventory information provided:
- Beginning inventory: Cost = $35,000, Retail = $100,000
- Net purchases: Cost = $55,000, Retail = $110,000
- Net markups: Retail = $15,000
- Net markdowns: Retail = $25,000
- Net sales: Retail = $150,000
To calculate the cost-to-retail ratio, we can use the formula: Cost-to-retail ratio = (Beginning inventory cost + Net purchases cost) / (Beginning inventory retail + Net purchases retail - Net markups + Net markdowns - Net sales)
Plugging in the values, we get: Cost-to-retail ratio = ($35,000 + $55,000) / ($100,000 + $110,000 - $15,000 + $25,000 - $150,000) = $90,000 / $70,000 = 1.2857
Finally, we can calculate the December 31 ending inventory at cost by multiplying the cost-to-retail ratio by the retail value of the ending inventory.
Given that the retail value of the ending inventory is $20,000, the December 31 ending inventory at cost using the conventional retail inventory method is $20,000 x 1.2857 = $25,714.28. Rounded to the nearest dollar, the answer is $25,714.