Final answer:
The terms of the federal sponsored research funds award should determine how funds are recorded.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most accurate statement regarding the recording of federal sponsored research funds awarded to a university is option B) The terms of a federal sponsored research funds award should dictate whether funds are recorded as an exchange or nonexchange transaction.
When a university receives federal research funds, the terms of the award will determine whether it should be recorded as an exchange (a transaction with equal value given and received) or a nonexchange (a transaction where only one party receives value) transaction. The classification is based on the specific requirements and restrictions outlined in the award.