Final answer:
Transient cells in the somatosensory system, like Meissner's corpuscles, are sensitive to touch and texture. They convert physical stimuli into electrical signals for the central nervous system to perceive touch.
Step-by-step explanation:
The transient cells of the somatosensory system are types of cells that can respond to a temporary change in their environment, such as those involved in the perception of touch, pressure, and vibration. One of the key types of transient cells in the somatosensory system is the Meissner's corpuscle, which is particularly sensitive to light touch and changes in texture. Other transient cells include those that respond to temperature and pain, and these cells may include various types of free nerve endings. These receptors work together to convert physical stimuli into electrical signals that are transmitted to the central nervous system, culminating in the sensation of touch and proprioception.
Understanding the transient cells in the somatosensory system is essential for comprehending how the body perceives and reacts to the external environment, playing a crucial role in our ability to interact with the world around us.