Final answer:
Lori's statement reflects Kohlberg's pre-conventional level of moral reasoning, where the emphasis is on avoiding punishment and self-interest guides moral decisions.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Lori says "It's wrong to lie because you might get a spanking," she is expressing a stage of moral reasoning that Lawrence Kohlberg categorizes within the pre-conventional level of moral development. This level is characterized by young children's understanding of morality which is shaped by external consequences rather than internal moral principles. Lori's statement indicates an avoidance of punishment as the rationale for her moral judgment, which is typical for the pre-conventional level, wherein individuals act mostly out of self-interest and consider actions as morally wrong if they lead to directly unpleasant outcomes like getting a spanking.
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, Lori's moral reasoning is characteristic of the pre-conventional stage. In this stage, young children base their moral judgments on their own personal needs and the consequences of their actions. They follow rules to avoid punishment or seek rewards. Lori's statement reflects this stage as she believes it's wrong to lie because she might get a spanking, which is a form of punishment.