Final answer:
Unemployment benefits typically last for 26 weeks and are funded by employers through a federal tax. The duration and amount of benefits may vary by state.
Step-by-step explanation:
Unemployment benefits are provided to workers who lose their jobs and do not find new jobs for a certain period of time. In the United States, the duration of unemployment benefits varies by state, but most states limit benefits to 26 weeks. Extensions are possible during times of high unemployment.
Unemployment benefits are funded through a federal tax collected from employers. The amount of benefits received is typically about one-third of the person's previous wage. However, the level of benefits may vary across states.
Overall, the length of time a person must have been out of work or have worked to qualify for unemployment benefits depends on the specific regulations of their state and the circumstances of their job loss.