Final answer:
Revenue expenditure affects financial statements by decreasing net income, reducing cash flow, impacting the balance sheet, and affecting shareholder equity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Revenue expenditure affects financial statements in several ways:
- Decreases Net Income: Revenue expenditure is recorded as an expense on the income statement, which reduces the net income of a business. This can lead to a lower profitability and a decrease in retained earnings.
- Reduces Cash Flow: When a business incurs revenue expenditure, it usually involves making cash payments. This reduces the cash flow of the business and can impact its ability to fund other activities or investments.
- Impacts Balance Sheet: Revenue expenditure affects the balance sheet by reducing the value of assets or increasing liabilities. For example, if a company spends money on repairs and maintenance of its equipment, it will decrease the value of its fixed assets.
- Affects Shareholder Equity: Revenue expenditure can impact the shareholder equity of a company. When the net income decreases, it can also result in a decrease in the shareholder's equity.