Final answer:
High ammonia levels in the body can have toxic effects and lead to various symptoms and health complications. It is important to address persistently high ammonia levels to prevent potential complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
High levels of ammonia in the body can have toxic effects and lead to various symptoms and health complications. Ammonia is a byproduct of protein metabolism and is normally converted into less toxic urea by the liver. If high ammonia levels persist, it can result in a condition called ammonia intoxication, which can cause symptoms such as tremors, speech impairment, blurred vision, and in severe cases, coma and death. Surgery, such as shunting, may be used to correct high ammonia levels.
Additionally, a disturbance in the normal buffering mechanism of the blood can lead to the release of muscle proteins and hydrolysis of amino acids, resulting in the production of more ammonia. This can further contribute to the toxic effects of high ammonia levels.
It is important to note that ammonia levels in the blood are usually kept within a normal range, and any persistently high levels should be medically addressed to prevent potential complications.