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A solution where HCl is 100% ionized is classified as a?

(a) strong acid
(b) weak acid
(c) strong base
(d) weak base

1 Answer

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Final answer:

A solution where HCl is 100% ionized is classified as a strong acid.

Step-by-step explanation:

Strong Acid vs Weak Acid:

In chemistry, an acid is classified as either strong or weak. A strong acid, like hydrochloric acid (HCl), is 100% ionized in water, meaning it completely breaks apart into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). On the other hand, a weak acid only partially ionizes in water, resulting in a lower concentration of ions.

Example:

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid because it dissociates completely:

HCl (aq) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)

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