Final answer:
Monocots, part of the flowering plants group Angiosperms, have a single cotyledon and parallel leaf veins. Five examples include rice, wheat, bananas, corn, and sugar cane.
Step-by-step explanation:
Monocots, or monocotyledons, belong to the group of flowering plants known as Angiosperms. These plants are characterized by the presence of a single cotyledon in their seedlings. Additionally, monocots possess distinct anatomical features such as veins that run parallel to the length of the leaves, and flower parts that are typically arranged in multiples of three.
Five examples of monocot plants include:
- Rice (Oryza sativa)
- Wheat (Triticum spp.)
- Bananas (Musa spp.)
- Corn (Zea mays)
- Sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum)
Each of these plants exhibits the key features of monocots, making them part of an essential group of crops that feed a significant portion of the world population.