Final answer:
The French Revolution was radical due to the Reign of Terror, the failure to immediately change the government, and the universality of laws.
Step-by-step explanation:
The French Revolution was considered radical for several reasons. One of the main factors was the Reign of Terror, a period of extreme violence and repression from 1793 to 1794, led by the Jacobin Party. During this time, thousands of people, including King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, were executed. The Reign of Terror created an environment of fear and instability, making the revolution more radical in nature.
Another factor was the failure to immediately change the type of government. While the French Revolution aimed to establish principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity, the new government faced challenges in implementing these ideals. The social changes attempted by the revolutionaries were extensive, but the power vacuum left after the elimination of the monarchy resulted in the rise of radical factions.
Lastly, the revolution's universality of laws, which sought to ensure that all citizens have the right to participate and that laws should impact all citizens equally, contributed to its radical nature. The idea that every citizen should have a voice and equal rights was a significant departure from the traditional monarchical rule.