Final answer:
The velocity of a 16 kg box with 498 J of kinetic energy can be calculated using the formula v = √(2 × KE / m), which yields approximately 7.1 m/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the velocity of a 16 kg box that has 498 J of kinetic energy (KE), you can use the kinetic energy formula:
KE = ½ m v²
Where:
- KE is the kinetic energy
- m is the mass of the object
- v is the velocity of the object
First, solve for velocity (v) by rearranging the kinetic energy formula:
v = √(2 × KE / m)
Then plug in the values for kinetic energy (498 J) and mass (16 kg):
v = √(2 × 498 J / 16 kg) = √(996 / 16) = √(62.25) ≈ 7.1 m/s