Final answer:
The $21,591.27 was invested in CDs, $67,954.92 was invested in stocks, and $60,453.81 was invested in bonds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's denote the amount invested in CDs as C, the amount invested in stocks as S, and the amount invested in bonds as B.
According to the given information, we have the following three equations:
- C + S + B = $150,000
- S = 0.077S
- B = C + $50,000
We also know that the annual income from the investments is $9,700, which can be expressed as:
0.054C + 0.077S + 0.06B = $9,700
Now, we can solve this system of equations to find the amounts invested in each vehicle.
- Substituting the second equation into the third equation, we get B = 0.077S + $50,000
- Substituting the third equation into the first equation, we get C + S + (0.077S + $50,000) = $150,000
- Combining like terms, we have C + 1.154S = $100,000
- Substituting C + 1.154S = $100,000 in the annual income equation, we get 0.054C + 0.077S + 0.06(0.077S + $50,000) = $9,700
- Simplifying the equation, we have 0.054C + 0.077S + 0.00462S + $3,000 = $9,700
- Combining like terms, we get 0.054C + 0.08162S = $6,700
- Substituting C + 1.154S = $100,000 in the equation, we have 0.054(100,000 - 1.154S) + 0.08162S = $6,700
- Expanding and simplifying the equation, we get 5,400 - 0.062496S + 0.08162S = $6,700
- Combining like terms, we have 0.019124S = $1,300
- Dividing both sides by 0.019124, we get S = $67,954.92
- Substituting S = $67,954.92 in C + 1.154S = $100,000, we get C + 1.154($67,954.92) = $100,000
- Simplifying the equation, we have C + $78,408.73 = $100,000
- Subtracting $78,408.73 from both sides, we get C = $21,591.27
- Finally, substituting the values of C and S back into the first equation, we have $21,591.27 + $67,954.92 + B = $150,000
- Simplifying the equation, we have B = $60,453.81
Therefore, the amounts invested in each vehicle are:
- $21,591.27 on CDs
- $67,954.92 on stocks
- $60,453.81 on bonds