Final answer:
The rate of change of species with respect to area at 103 square meters in the Pasoh Forest Reserve in Malaysia is approximately 0.36476 species/m2, after calculating the derivative of the power function S(A) using the power rule and evaluating at A = 103.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find S'(103), which is the derivative of S with respect to A evaluated at A = 103 m2, we will use the power rule for differentiation.
The power function given is S(A) = 0.882A0.842.
Applying the power rule, the derivative S'(A) is equal to 0.842 × 0.882A0.842-1.
Now, we substitute A with 103 to get S'(103):
S'(103) = 0.842 × 0.882 × 1030.842-1
= 0.742764 × 103-0.158
Calculating to obtain the decimal value for 103-0.158 and then multiplying it by 0.742764 gives us the approximate value of:
S'(103) = 0.36476
Therefore, the rate of change of species with respect to area at 103 m2 is approximately 0.36476 species/m2, rounded to five decimal places.