Final answer:
The claim regarding 'hiking' being the depression of the kidney is false; the correct term is the 'renal hilum', where renal vessels and nerves enter and exit.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "The hiking is the depression, or pit, of the kidney where the vessels and nerves enter." is false. The correct term for this depression or pit is the renal hilum, not 'hiking'. The renal hilum is the area on the concave side of the kidney where the renal artery enters and the renal vein and ureter exit. The hilum is actually the entry and exit site for structures servicing the kidneys, including vessels, nerves, lymphatics, and ureters. It is not a depression or pit, but rather a concave area where these structures bunch together.
This indentation serves as the central point for the entry and exit of structures servicing the kidneys: blood vessels, lymphatics, nerves, and the ureter. The renal pelvis, which is contiguous with the ureter, also emerges from the hilum. Structurally, the renal hilum is bordered by and tucked into the sweeping convex outline of the kidney's cortex. The renal artery, the renal vein, and the ureter are specifically arranged in an anterior-to-posterior order at the hilum.