Final answer:
The retailer has turned over its inventory 6 times during the year.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many times the retailer has turned over its inventory, we can use the inventory turnover ratio formula. The formula is:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory
In this case, we will use the retail sales values instead of the cost of goods sold. If the average inventory is $80,000 (retail) and the annual sales are $480,000, the inventory turnover ratio would be:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = $480,000 / $80,000
Simplifying this, we get:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = 6
This means that the retailer has turned over its inventory 6 times during the year.