Question

Older adults at risk nutritionally, such as Mrs. Wylie, should have their diets assessed at medical appointments for:

1.Total energy and protein
2.Calcium, iron, and zinc
3.Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, folate, Vitamin D
4.All of the above

Answer 1

Older adults should have their diets assessed for total energy and protein, as well as essential vitamins and minerals like calcium, iron, zinc, and B-vitamins to prevent undernutrition and support overall health.

The correct answer is option 4.All of the above.

Step-by-step explanation:

Older adults like Mrs. Wylie should have their diets assessed at medical appointments for all of the nutrients listed: total energy and protein, calcium, iron, and zinc, and Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, folate, Vitamin D. These assessments are crucial since aging can be associated with undernutrition due to factors like diminished appetite, decreased nutrient absorption, and potential chronic diseases.

Essential nutrients like calcium and Vitamin D are vital for preventing osteoporosis, especially in post-menopausal women. Vitamins B6 and B12, along with folate, are also important as they play roles in metabolism and in maintaining the nervous system. Monitoring micronutrient intake is equally important; deficiencies can contribute to an increased risk of chronic diseases and can impact overall health and wellbeing.

The correct answer is option 4.All of the above.