Final answer:
COSO's Internal Control Framework includes a control environment, risk assessment process,
control activities, information and communication systems, and a monitoring process to ensure an effective internal control system.
Step-by-step explanation:
COSO's Internal Control Framework is designed to help organizations establish and maintain an effective internal control system. An internal control system should include:
- A good control environment that sets the tone at the top and provides discipline and structure.
- An effective risk assessment process that identifies and analyzes risks to achieving the organization's objectives, and determines how such risks should be managed.
- Control activities that are the policies and procedures that help ensure management's directives are carried out.
- Adequate information and communication systems, including the reporting system, to support the other components of internal control.
- Monitoring of controls to assess the quality of the internal control system's performance over time.
In summary, the Internal Control Framework should include a good control environment, risk assessment process, control activities, and information and communication systems, as well as a monitoring process that focuses on the persistence of the controls' effectiveness.