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Which equation matches y - 2x + 3

A.The cost of buying two shirts after a $3 discount.
B.The total amount of money you make after spending $3 on supplies and selling for $2 per item,
C.The total height of a 3 inch tree after it grows 2 inches per month
D. The amount of money in your bank account if you started with $2 and make $3 per day.

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

The equation y - 2x + 3 does not perfectly match any of the provided scenarios, as all options have inconsistencies with the coefficients or the algebraic signs in the equation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation is y - 2x + 3. Let's match this equation to the provided scenarios considering y as the final result and x as the quantity involved.

  • A. The cost of buying two shirts after a $3 discount: This matches the equation if y represents the total cost, -2x represents the price for two shirts (since each shirt costs $2), and +3 is the discount applied. So, this scenario doesn't match because the equation would require a -3 for a discount, not +3.
  • B. The total amount of money you make after spending $3 on supplies and selling for $2 per item: Here, y would be the total earnings, -2x would be the earnings from selling items, and +3 represents spending on supplies, not earnings, so this is not a correct match either. Again, you would need a -3 for a cost.
  • C. The total height of a 3 inch tree after it grows 2 inches per month: This is a good match. If y is the total height of the tree, +2x would be the growth per month, and + 3 is the initial height, then the equation should be y = 2x + 3. However, in the given equation the sign in front of 2x is negative, so it does not match.
  • D. The amount of money in your bank account if you started with $2 and make $3 per day: If y is the total amount in the bank account, 2x is the cumulative amount added each day ($3 per day), and +3 is the starting amount, the equation should be y = 3x + 2, which doesn't match the given equation as the coefficient of x is 2 instead of 3, and the constant term is 3 instead of 2.

None of the scenarios perfectly match the equation y - 2x + 3 since they all have inconsistencies either with the coefficients or the signs in the equation.

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