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Which of the following statements describes electromagnetism?

A. Magnetism can create electricity, and electricity can create magnetism.
B. Magnetism and electricity are actually the same thing.
C. Magnets can do work, and electricity also does work.
D. Electricity and magnetism are both flows of electrons.

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

A. Magnetism can create electricity, and electricity can create magnetism is the correct description of electromagnetism, encapsulating the interdependent relationship between magnetic and electric fields as explained by Faraday's law of induction and Ampere's law.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that best describes electromagnetism is: Magnetism can create electricity, and electricity can create magnetism. This relationship is a central concept in electromagnetism. For instance, when electric charges move, they create a magnetic field, and a changing magnetic field can induce an electric current in a conductor, which is known as magnetic induction.

These principles are encapsulated in Maxwell's equations, which include Faraday's law of induction and Ampere's law, highlighting the interdependence of electric and magnetic fields. Furthermore, technological applications, such as generators and transformers, rely on these electromagnetism principles to function efficiently.

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