Final answer:
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is the legislation responsible for allowing U.S. companies to relocate jobs across borders.
c is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
The legislation that allowed many U.S.-based companies to relocate and send jobs across borders is the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). This agreement was signed in 1994 and included the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Its purpose was to reduce trade barriers and allow for the free flow of goods between the three countries.
As a result, many companies took advantage of the lower labor costs in neighboring countries, leading to a loss of jobs within the U.S., notably in the textile/apparel industry. While NAFTA did create some job opportunities in the U.S., it also contributed to offshoring practices where companies moved operations overseas, impacting the domestic labor market and contributing to a rise in inequality.