Final answer:
A nurse preparing to administer an immunization to a 4-year-old child should take specific actions to ensure the process is safe and effective, including reviewing the procedure's name, confirming count completeness, labeling specimens correctly, and checking for equipment issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
When preparing to administer an immunization to a 4-year-old child, the nurse should take certain actions to ensure the process is safe and effective. These actions include:
- Reviewing the name of the procedure and confirming that the needle, sponge, and instrument counts are complete.
- Ensuring that any specimen is correctly labeled, including with the patient's name.
- Checking for any issues with equipment that need to be addressed.
By following these steps, the nurse can help ensure that the immunization is administered correctly and safely.