Final answer:
Gastroenteritis and urinary tract infections are caused by Escherichia coli, while the hepatitis A virus causes Hepatitis A. Pneumonia and food poisoning are major infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The statement is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true.
Gastroenteritis and urinary tract infections are indeed major infections caused by Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli is a common bacteria that normally resides in the intestines of humans and animals. However, certain strains of Escherichia coli can cause infections when they enter the gastrointestinal tract or urinary tract.
Hepatitis A virus is indeed the virus that causes Hepatitis A. Hepatitis A is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver. It is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water.
Staphylococcus aureus is known to cause both pneumonia and food poisoning. Staphylococcus aureus is a bacteria that can be found on the skin or in the nose of some individuals. It can cause infections when it enters the body and releases toxins.