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A test solution contains 15mg/cm³ of Pb⁴+ ion. What mass of PbBr⁴ must be used to make 1500 cm³ of the test solution?​

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Final answer:

To make 1500 cm³ of the test solution, you would need approximately 31.27 grams of PbBr⁴.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the mass of PbBr⁴ needed to make 1500 cm³ of the test solution, we first need to calculate the number of moles of Pb⁴+ ions present in the solution. We know that the concentration of Pb⁴+ ions is 15 mg/cm³. Therefore, the number of moles of Pb⁴+ ions is:

(15 mg/cm³) x (1 g/1000 mg) x (1 cm³/1 mL) x (1500 mL) x (1 mol/207.2 g) = 0.1088 mol

Since the molar ratio between Pb⁴+ and PbBr⁴ is 1:1, the mass of PbBr⁴ needed is:

(0.1088 mol) x (287.0 g/mol) = 31.27 g

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