Question

Which of the following was a defining characteristic of the Early Republic?

A. The United States ceded territory to Great Britain in an attempt to avoid war.
B. There was a renewed sense of nationalism following the War of 1812.
C. The practice of mercantilism brought wealth to European countries.
D. After years of salutary neglect, British economic policies angered many
colonists.

Answer 1

The defining characteristic of the Early Republic was the renewed sense of nationalism following the War of 1812, marking a period of increased unity and identity that distinguished the nation from Great Britain.

Step-by-step explanation:

A defining characteristic of the Early Republic was a renewed sense of nationalism following the War of 1812. This period, often referred to as the Era of Good Feelings, saw a significant surge in national pride and unity. The war confirmed the United States as a sovereign nation, separate from Great Britain, and propelled the country to focus on westward expansion. During the Early Republic, there was no cession of territory to Great Britain, so option A is incorrect. Mercantilism and tensions over British economic policies were precursors to this period, which inform options C and D, but they are not defining characteristics of the Early Republic itself. Thus, the correct answer is B: There was a renewed sense of nationalism following the War of 1812.